If you get a “line length exception” error in hashcat, it is often because the hash mode that you have requested does not match the hash. To verify, you can test your commands against example hashes.

Unless otherwise noted, the password for all example hashes is hashcat.

^* In beta or not yet released
¹ Password: “hashcat!”
² rounds=[# of iterations] is optional here, after signature, e.g. $5$rounds=5000
³ Same format as in ² but the number of rounds must be specified
⁴ The hash used here is not the one sent via e.g. the web interface to LastPass servers (pbkdf2_sha256_hex (pbkdf2_sha256 ($pass, $email, $iterations), $pass, 1) but instead the one stored (by e.g. your browser or the pocket version) to disk. For instance, Opera and Chrome store the hash in local SQLite databases; Firefox uses files ending with “lpall.slps” - for Linux: 2nd line is interesting / base64 decode it; for Windows, see here - and_key.itr
⁵ You can consider the second part as a “salt”. If it is equal to 00000000, the CRC32 code will be considered as “not salted”
⁶ The raw sha256 output is used for base64() encoding (not the hexadecimal output)
⁷ The format is hash:salt:id
⁸ Password: “hashcat1”
⁹ Password: “hashcat1hashcat1hashcat1”
¹⁰ This file actually contains several examples of the different hash+cipher combinations. The password is stored in the pw file.
¹¹ You can use itunes_backup2hashcat to extract the hashes from the Manifest.plist file
¹² Password: “hashcat!!!”. Min/max password length is exactly 10 characters/bytes.
¹³ You can use AxSuite by Fist0urs to retrieve the hashes.
¹⁴ Password: a288fcf0caaacda9a9f58633ff35e8992a01d9c10ba5e02efdf8cb5d730ce7bc
¹⁵ Password: 5b13d4babb3714ccc62c9f71864bc984efd6a55f237c7a87fc2151e1ca658a9d
¹⁶ PIM: 500
¹⁷ full password in output is hashcat, but input provided must be without the first 6 bytes (therefore just: t)
¹⁸ 88f43854ae7b1624fc2ab7724859e795130f4843c7535729e819cf92f39535dc
¹⁹ use this SQL query to extract the hashes:

SELECT user, CONCAT('$mysql',LEFT(authentication_string,6),'*',INSERT(HEX(SUBSTR(authentication_string,8)),41,0,'*')) AS hash FROM user WHERE plugin = 'caching_sha2_password' AND authentication_string NOT LIKE '%INVALIDSALTANDPASSWORD%';

²⁰ Password: “hashcat_hashcat_hashcat_hashcat_”
²¹ you can extract the hashes with https://github.com/0x6470/bitwarden2hashcat

These hash types are usually only found on a specific platform.

These hash types are only supported in hashcat-legacy or oclHashcat.

¹ Supported in hashcat-legacy
² Supported in oclHashcat

These hash types used to be in some version of hashcat, but were removed or replaced.